Sri Lanka, an island steeped in history and mythology, is often linked to the legendary King Ravana from the Indian epic Ramayana. According to ancient tales, Ravana was a mighty ruler and a scholar, warrior, and devotee of Lord Shiva. Across Sri Lanka, several temples and sacred sites are believed to be associated with him, attracting devotees, historians, and curious travelers alike.
This blog explores some of the most fascinating Ravana temples and sites that continue to preserve his legacy.
1. Ravana Cave and Temple – Ella
One of the most famous sites linked to Ravana is the Ravana Cave and Temple, located near the picturesque town of Ella. According to legend, Ravana kidnapped Sita, the wife of Lord Rama, and hid her in these caves. The cave system is said to be part of an ancient underground network used by Ravana and his soldiers.
📍 Location: Near Ella, Uva Province
🔎 What to See: The temple at the base of the cave, ancient tunnels, and breathtaking views from the top.
2. Koneswaram Temple – Trincomalee
The Koneswaram Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is an important Hindu pilgrimage site. It is believed that Ravana was a devout Shiva worshipper and once meditated here to gain divine powers. The temple stands atop Swami Rock, offering stunning views of the Indian Ocean.
📍 Location: Trincomalee, Eastern Province
🔎 What to See: The temple’s intricate Dravidian architecture, ancient lingams, and the famous “Lover’s Leap” cliff.
3. Sri Bhadrakali Amman Temple – Munneswaram
Located in Chilaw, the Munneswaram Temple complex is another sacred site with ties to the Ravana legend. It is believed that after the war with Lord Rama, Ravana sought blessings from Goddess Kali at the Sri Bhadrakali Amman Temple, one of the five temples in the complex.
📍 Location: Chilaw, North Western Province
🔎 What to See: The grand Kali temple, vibrant festivals, and centuries-old stone carvings.
4. Seetha Amman Temple – Nuwara Eliya
Though not a Ravana temple, the Seetha Amman Temple in Nuwara Eliya is deeply connected to the Ramayana story. It is believed that Sita was kept captive near this site, and the temple now stands in her honor. There is even a footprint-like mark believed to be from Lord Hanuman.
📍 Location: Nuwara Eliya, Central Province
🔎 What to See: The sacred stream, ancient idols of Sita, and Hanuman’s footprint.
5. Kataragama – Ravana’s Connection to Skanda Kumara
The sacred town of Kataragama, home to the famous Kataragama Temple, is believed to have ties to Ravana. Some legends suggest that Ravana was a devotee of Skanda Kumara (Murugan) and that he worshipped here to gain blessings for his kingdom.
📍 Location: Kataragama, Southern Province
🔎 What to See: The multi-religious temple complex, evening poojas, and the sacred Menik Ganga (river).
Conclusion
The legend of Ravana continues to intrigue historians, religious scholars, and travelers. Whether one sees him as a great king, a mythological figure, or a misunderstood hero, his legacy is deeply woven into Sri Lanka’s cultural and spiritual landscape. Visiting these temples offers not just a glimpse into the island’s mythology but also an opportunity to experience its rich heritage.
Have you visited any of these Ravana temples? Share your experience in the comments below! 👇🏼
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